Functional Fitness Facts

The Three Body Types

There are three body types, and it's important to understand what body type you have.

The concept of somatotypes (body types) was developed by American pyschologist William Sheldon during the 1940s. Sheldon's three distinct body types are ectomorphic, mesomorphic and endomorphic.

Very few people are 100% of one body type. There's usually a mix of two or even all three types. However, most people tend to gravitate towards one body type predominantly.

Here's an overview of the three body types:

three body types

Ectomorphic

Ectomorphs have slender frames, low body fat and fast metabolisms. They tend to have muscles that are long and thin, especially in the arms and legs.

Many ectomorphs are too thin and have a desire to increase muscle mass and gain weight. They need to consume plenty of daily calories in the form of complex carbohydrates, lean proteins and healthy fats. They also need to follow a good weight lifting program and avoid doing too much aerobic exercise.




three body types

Mesomorphic

Mesomorphs have lean, muscular bodies with wide shoulders, narrow waists, low body fat and fast metabolisms. They build muscle and lose body fat easily.

Because they're naturally muscular and low in body fat, mesomorphs often get by with unhealthy diets and infrequent workouts. But even mesomorphs need to eat right and exercise on a regular basis if they want to stay fit and healthy as they age.




three body types

Endomorphic

Endomorphs have stocky frames, high body fat and slow metabolisms. They store body fat easily and have trouble losing it.

High protein, low to moderate carbohydrate diets often work well for endomorphs. Endomorphs need to do plenty of aerobic exercise to burn calories and reduce body fat. They also need to lift weights to get a better muscle to fat ratio and therefore improve metabolism.


In conclusion, by understanding your body type you'll be better able to develop an effective nutrition and exercise program.

Visit the Health and Fitness Product Reviews page for information on some excellent resources that can help you develop an effective nutrition and exercise program.



Leave the Three Body Types page and return to the General Topic Articles page
Leave the Three Body Types page and return to the Home page


Get Your FREE
Fat Loss Report
free fat loss report
By subscribing to the free Fitness Alert newsletter

Email Address

First Name


Your email address will never be shared or sold

[?] Subscribe to the
RSS Feed

XML RSS
Add to Google
Add to My Yahoo!
Add to My MSN
Add to Newsgator
Subscribe with Bloglines

Site Map | About the Author | Contact Me | Privacy Policy | Disclaimer | Disclosure

Copyright 2007-2012 www.functional-fitness-facts.com
All Rights Reserved